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编者按:1991年12月25日,印有镰刀锤子的红旗从克里姆林宫黯然降下,一个曾经在人类历史上创造出辉煌业绩的社会主义苏联,最后落得个亡党亡国的悲惨下场,这是20世纪国际共产主义运动的最大悲剧。一瞬间,苏联灭亡已经10年,有一点可以肯定,是苏共一手酿造了这杯苦酒,不少具有强烈忧患意识的学者都在探索其间的原因和教训。本期刊发的著名苏联史专家叶书宗教授的文章,给我们提供了有益的启示。
Editor’s Note: On December 25, 1991, the red flag with a sickle hammer degenerated from the Kremlin, a socialist Soviet Union that once created brilliant achievements in human history. It ended in the tragic end of the death-death party, which was 20 The greatest tragedy of the international communist movement in the century. Suddenly, the Soviet Union has been extinct for 10 years. To be sure, the cup of bitter wine was brewed by the CPSU. Many scholars with strong sense of urgency are exploring the reasons and lessons during this period. This issue of the famous Soviet history expert Professor Ye Shizong’s article gives us useful inspiration.