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以山东省两区县为样本,对乡镇卫生院在实施基本药物制度前后的处方中药品种类数量均数、使用抗生素处方的比例和使用注射剂处方的比例进行分析,结果显示基本药物制度使药品合理使用呈现不同变化。建议对患者和医生进行教育以达到基本药物的合理使用。
Taking the two districts and counties in Shandong Province as samples, the number of prescriptions in township hospitals before and after the implementation of the basic drug system, the proportion of prescriptions using antibiotics and the proportion of prescriptions using the injection were analyzed. The results showed that the basic drug system made the drugs rational The usage shows different changes. It is advisable to educate patients and doctors for the rational use of essential medicines.