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目前我国经济发展中的不平衡和不协调现象层出不穷,而经济增长中的资源环境约束问题尤为严重。开展有关耗竭性资源的可持续发展机制的探讨,有助于完善资源产品的价格形成机制,解决耗竭性资源在勘查、开采和利用过程中形成的各类成本和管理问题,促进经济与社会的良好持续发展。本文认为我国基于可持续发展的耗竭性资源的管理机制改革应从以下几个方面着手:创新耗竭性资源的管理体系;加强耗竭性资源的价格监控,建立耗竭性资源价格形成的技术支持系统;建立完善的资源交易市场;引导基础设施领域的合理建设和投资;重视耗竭性资源开采过程中的环境污染问题。
At present, there are an endless stream of imbalances and inconsistencies in the economic development in our country, and the problem of resource and environment constraints in economic growth is particularly serious. The exploration of mechanisms for sustainable development of exhaustible resources can help to improve the price formation mechanism of resource products and solve various cost and management problems of depleted resources during exploration, exploitation and utilization and promote economic and social Good sustainable development. This paper argues that the reform of the management mechanism of exhaustible resources based on sustainable development in our country should start with the following aspects: innovating the management system of exhausted resources; strengthening the price monitoring of depleted resources and establishing the technical support system of depleting resource prices; Improve the market for resource trading; guide the rational construction and investment in the field of infrastructure; and attach importance to the issue of environmental pollution in the process of resource depletion.