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当今科学技术的发展和社会的进步,要求领导者的思维必须与时俱进,符合时代精神,实现科学化、现代化。领导过程从一定意义上讲就是领导思维过程,领导者的思维质量和效能直接影响着领导者的工作质量和绩效。我国当前已进入新的社会转型时期,社会结构、生活方式、行为方式和价值观念等各方面的变化,必然引起领导思维方式、思维结构发生相应的变化和变革。现代领导思维是体现当今时代精神的唯物辩证的科学思维,其基本特征具体表现为:第一,领导思维的开放性。封闭性的领导思维方式是农业社会自给自足的小生产经济的产物。马克思指出:“自给自足
The development of science and technology and the progress of society require that the thinking of the leaders must keep pace with the times, conform to the spirit of the times and achieve scientific and modernized. In a certain sense, the process of leadership is the process of thinking of leadership. The quality of thinking and the efficiency of the leader directly affect the quality and performance of the leaders. At present, our country has entered a new period of social transformation. Changes in social structure, lifestyles, behaviors and values, etc. inevitably lead to changes in leadership thinking and changes in the thinking structure. Modern leadership thinking reflects the materialist dialectical thinking of the spirit of the times and its basic characteristics are as follows: First, the openness of leadership thinking. The closed way of leadership is the product of a self-sustaining small-production economy in agrarian society. Marx states: ”Self-sufficiency