中国画的教学一直遵循临摹、写生、创作的基本环节。通过临摹可以使学生系统地掌握和了解古人对自然规律的认知以及古人在作品中所赋予的人文关怀。从技术上系统地学习和掌握传统笔墨技巧。写生则是画家了解自然,认识自然,揭示自然奥妙从而走创作的必经之路。中国画的写生有别于西方绘画的对景式直观表达。西方绘画强调客观对象的相对真实 The teaching of Chinese painting has always followed the basic steps of copying, sketching and creation. By copying, students can systematically master and understand the ancients’ cognition of the laws of nature as well as the humanistic concern that the ancients gave them in their works. Technically learn and master the traditional brushwork skills. Sketching is the only way for painters to understand nature, to understand nature, and to reveal the natural mysteries so as to follow the path of creation. The sketching of Chinese painting is different from the visual expression of the landscape in Western painting. Western painting emphasizes the relative truth of objective objects