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中国家具产业在过去20年里得到蓬勃发展,出口额与技术水平都有了很大的提升,并呈现出相似的增长趋势。为了探析家具的出口是否显著促进了技术水平的提高,利用协整理论,通过建立误差修正模型,对中国家具产业出口增长与技术进步的关系进行了研究。研究表明:家具业的专利数量与出口额具有长期稳定的协整关系和短期动态调整机制,出口额的增长显著地促进了专利数量的增长,贸易的发展对产业技术的进步具有正向促进作用。
The furniture industry in China has enjoyed a booming development over the past two decades, with a dramatic increase in both exports and technology, showing similar growth trends. In order to explore whether the export of furniture significantly promoted the improvement of technology level, the co-integration theory was used to establish the error correction model to study the relationship between the export growth of Chinese furniture industry and technological progress. The research shows that the number of patents in the furniture industry has a long-term stable co-ordination and short-term dynamic adjustment mechanism with the export volume. The increase of the export volume has significantly promoted the increase of the number of patents. The development of trade has a positive effect on the progress of industrial technology .