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周汉是湖南反洋教斗争中的领袖人物,他亲自撰写并组织印刷的书本、图画、歌谣、揭帖等反教宣传品在长江中下游流域疯狂传播,对长江教案的发生起了推波助澜的作用。周汉反教案也是十九世纪末的重要外交事件,但关于周汉的生卒年,学术界至今未有定论。本文在前人的研究基础上,通过对周汉家谱等史料的细心研究,确定其生卒年应为1842-1911年。
Zhou Han was the leader in Hunan’s anti-foreign-religious struggle. He authored and organized printed books, pictures, ballads, exorcisms and other anti-religious propaganda materials in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River so as to stimulate the occurrence of the teaching plan in the Yangtze River. . Zhou Han anti-precepts is also an important diplomatic event at the end of the 19th century, but academic circles have not yet decided on the date of birth and death of Zhou Han. Based on the previous studies, through careful study of the historical materials such as the Zhou Han genealogy, this article determines that the birth and death years should be 1842-1911.