论文部分内容阅读
为了了解重力水平对环形液池内热毛细-浮力对流耗散结构的影响，利用有限容积法进行了非稳态三维数值模拟，环形液池外壁被加热，内壁被冷却，流体为0．65cSt硅油，其Pr数为6．7。结果表明，在微重力条件下，流动为三维振荡流动；当重力水平增加到0．1go时，流动结构转化为沿周向运动的一组滚胞，其轴线与温度梯度方向一致；当重力水平增加到0．5go时，流型则为一组静止的滚胞；当重力水平继续增加到3go时，流动转变为稳定流动。“,”In order to understand the effect of gravity level on the flow pattern of thermocapillary- buoyant convection in an annular pool, a series of unsteady three-dimensional numerical simulations were carried out with finite-volume method. The pool was filled