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现代刑事政策的目的是研究如何更合理且有效的改进现行犯罪防制对策,但在其另一方面却无助于建立被害人对法律的信赖,在更极端的方面,有可能导致被害人产生报复心理,滋生新的犯罪。所以必须对刑事被害人在法律层面上设立可行而又适当的救助措施,而且有必要在此基础上研究相关刑事对策。当前,从刑事立法精神与司法实践的矛盾来看,对犯罪被害人的救助迫切建立在国家责任和人道主义援助的基础之上。
The purpose of modern criminal policy is to study how to more effectively and effectively improve the current crime control measures, but on the other hand, it does not help to establish the victim’s trust in the law. In more extreme aspects, it may lead to retaliation by victims Breeding new crimes. Therefore, it is necessary to establish feasible and appropriate relief measures for criminal victims at the legal level, and it is necessary to study relevant criminal countermeasures on this basis. At present, judging from the contradiction between the spirit of criminal legislation and judicial practice, aid to criminal victims is urgently based on state responsibility and humanitarian assistance.