歌唱教学是中小学音乐教学的重要组成部分,也是初中生最易于接受和乐于参与的表现形式。但初中年龄段学生的嗓音正处于变声期,处在变声期的声带都会有轻度的炎性水肿,如外界有不良刺激,容易造成声带的损伤以及一些影响发声的后遗症,给成年后的发声带来影响。所以,对于变声学生的歌唱教学,其任务就显得更加艰巨,更应谨小慎微,正确用嗓。作为音乐教师,应该充分尊重科学,正确认识学生变声期用嗓的特殊性,以学生的前途命运为重,打好坚实的基础。 Singing teaching is an important part of music teaching in primary and secondary schools. It is also the most easily accepted and willing participant form of junior middle school students. However, junior high school students voice is in a changing voice period, the vocal cords in the vocal period will have mild inflammatory edema, such as the outside world have a bad stimulus, likely to cause vocal cord damage and some affect the sound of the sequelae to the adult voice affect. Therefore, for the vocal students singing teaching, its task becomes more arduous, but should be cautious and correct use of throat. As a music teacher, we should fully respect science, correctly understand the particularity of students ’vociferation voice, lay emphasis on students’ future and destiny, and lay a solid foundation.