国内一些博物馆及个人收藏了大量的皮影。但是在许多民营博物馆和少数公立博物馆,在照明设计时并没有充分考虑皮影的保护问题,导致其长期暴露在强光环境下,使这些优秀的民间艺术瑰宝面临被损毁的危险。如何进行正确的照明设计,是这些博物馆需要慎重考虑的问题。本文通过对中国国家标准化管理委员会发布的《博物馆照明设计规范》的解读,并经过一些实验,对照明设计所遇到问题提出一些建议。 Some domestic museums and individuals collect a lot of shadow. However, in many private museums and a few public museums, the protection of shadow puppets is not fully considered in lighting design, resulting in long-term exposure to glare and the danger of these outstanding folk art jewels being damaged. How to design the right lighting is a question that needs to be carefully considered in these museums. This article through the China National Standardization Administration released “Museum Lighting Design Code” interpretation, and after some experiments, lighting design problems encountered some suggestions.