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为了解温州地区1984年～1998年0～14岁小儿住院的主要传染病病种构成变化,现将近15年我科住院的全部传染病种分为1984年～1988年段,1989年～1993年段,1994年～1998年段,对比分析各年段主要传染病构成比的变化。结果显示:细菌性痢疾、伤寒、流行性腮腺炎、麻疹、水痘的发病率明显上升,而脊髓灰质炎的发病率明显下降,流行性脑脊髓膜炎及乙型脑炎的发病率3个年段变化不大。
In order to understand the changes of the major infectious diseases among children aged 0-14 in Wenzhou from 1984 to 1998, all the infectious diseases in our hospital for nearly 15 years are divided into the period from 1984 to 1988, from 1989 to 1993 From 1994 to 1998, comparative analysis was made on the changes of the proportions of major infectious diseases in different years. The results showed that the incidence of bacterial dysentery, typhoid, mumps, measles and chickenpox increased significantly, while the incidence of poliomyelitis was significantly reduced. The incidence of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis and Japanese encephalitis was 3 years Segment changes little.