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科学认识和评价西路军问题,必须坚持马克思主义的立场、观点和方法。西路军血战河西走廊是红军长征的重要组成部分。应从战略高度认识西路军西进河西的决策,宁夏战役的战略决策是正确的,但从河西走廊打通新疆和建立根据地的战略决策则很难实现。应依据史实总结西路军作战的经验教训。西路军的失败不是张国焘路线所致,但不等于没有受张国焘路线的影响。西路军没有真正确立立足自身力量作战的思想;没有集中优势兵力消灭敌人;没有把握好独立作战与照应全局、自主指挥与担当精神的关系。应充分肯定西路军的历史功绩和革命精神,西路军血战河西走廊是中国革命历史壮丽的一页,其战斗精神永存。
To scientifically understand and evaluate the issue of the road march to the West Route, we must uphold Marxist stance, opinions and methods. West Road Warfare Hexi Corridor is an important part of the Red Army’s Long March. Strategic decision-making should be made on the westward advance of the West Route Army to the west of Hexi Corps. The strategic decision-making in the Ningxia Campaign is correct. However, it is very difficult to get through the strategic decision-making of the Hexi Corridor and the establishment of a base in Xinjiang. The lessons learned from the operations of the West Route Army should be summarized based on historical facts. The failure of the West Route Army is not caused by the route of Zhang Guotao, but it does not mean that it has not been affected by the route of Zhang Guofu. The West Route Army did not really establish the idea of fighting based on its own strength. It did not concentrate superior forces to destroy the enemy. It failed to grasp the relationship between independent combat and taking care of the overall situation, and independently commanding and assuming the spirit. The historical achievements and revolutionary spirit of the West Route Army should be fully affirmed. The Hexi Corridor of West Route Warfare is a magnificent page in the history of the Chinese revolution and its fighting spirit will last forever.