在新课改背景下,新的教学理念要求教师要转变教学观念,适应新的课堂教学角色,树立新的学生、学习和教学观念。在师生平等的前提下,建立一种新型课堂上的师生关系,那就是师生共同参与、互动交往、合作学习,构建出师生、生生关系融洽的学习氛围,使学生在教师的引导下,融入愉悦的气氛中快乐学习、健康成长。这种新的教学模式的建立,首先是要求教师的角色发生改变:由原先高高在上的课堂的主宰者向新课程条件下的知识传授者转变, In the context of the new curriculum reform, the new teaching philosophy requires teachers to change their teaching concepts, adapt to new classroom teaching roles and establish new students, learning and teaching concepts. In the premise of equality between teachers and students, the establishment of a new type of teacher-student relationship in the classroom, that is, teachers and students participate in, interaction, cooperative learning, build a harmonious relationship between students and students learning atmosphere, so that students guide the teacher Under, into the pleasant atmosphere of happy learning, healthy growth. The establishment of this new mode of teaching, above all, requires the teacher’s role to change: from the masters of the previously superlative classroom to the transfer of knowledge of new curriculum conditions,