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康有为是戊戌维新运动的领袖。他领导变法维新的主要目的,是按照西方资本主义国家的模型来改变中国的国家制度和社会制度。他认为资本主义制度比封建制度进步。但是,他并不是把资本主义社会看成是最美好的社会。他认为,人类社会是不断向前发展的。他幻想通过资产阶级共和国的道路,循序渐进,在遥远的将来,实现人类的最美好的社会。他在《大同书》中,设想了一个人类未来的最美好的社会——“大同”世界,并提出了将来实现“大同”世界的办法。他设想的“大同”世界是一种空想社会主义,不是资本主义社会。
Kang Youwei is the leader of the Hundred Days Reform Movement. The main purpose of his leadership in reforming and reforming is to change China’s national system and social system in accordance with the model of western capitalist countries. He considered the capitalist system to be more advanced than the feudal system. However, he does not regard capitalist society as the best society. He believes that human society is constantly moving forward. He imagined that through the path of the bourgeois republic, he would realize the best society of mankind in a gradual and orderly manner in the distant future. In “The Book of History,” he envisions a world of “Great Harmony,” the most beautiful society in the future of mankind. He also proposed ways to realize the “Great Harmony” in the future. The world he conceived is a kind of utopian socialism and not a capitalist society.