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逆序词指构词词素与北京话相同,但排列顺序与北京话相反的词。陕北清涧话逆序词的数量较多,其中有些还和闽、粤等方言一样,如“人客、菜蔬、康健、欢喜”等。下面按清涧话的声母顺序排列这些词,词后举例。[伯叔pi(?)(?)· (?)u(?)?]叔伯伯叔哥哥、伯叔嫂嫂、伯叔兄弟兄弟:弟弟、伯叔妹妹。[避躲p‘(?)(?) tu(?)]躲避兀人儿着哩,避躲开个儿那人差劲着呢,躲开点儿。[朋亲p‘(?)(?)(?) t(?)‘i(?)(?)(?)]亲朋好友今儿待迎了些朋亲今儿招待了些朋友。
The reverse order word refers to the same word as the Beijing dialect, but in the reverse order of the Beijing dialect. There are many reverse order words in Qingjian dialect in northern Shaanxi, some of which are the same as dialects in Fujian, Guangdong and other dialects, such as “people, vegetables, health, joy” and so on. The following order by Qingjian words consonants arranged in these words, examples of words. [Uncle pi (?) (?)? (?) U (?)?] Uncle Uncle brother, Uncle uncle sister, uncle uncle brother: brother, uncle uncle. [Dodge p ’(?) (?) Tu (?)] Dodge Wu miles children miles away, to avoid the poor man who opened it, dodge a little bit. [Friends p ’(?) (?) T??’ I?? (?) (?)] Friends and relatives now waiting for some of my friends entertain friends today.