本文以云南昭通回族为例,从族源、族规、人伦三个维度出发,对回族家谱进行解读。文章认为,族源、族规、人伦是回族家谱的核心要素,是确定家族边界的基本尺度,更是回族家族共同体认同的标志。从族谱中,我们领悟到家族认同、民族认同与国家认同这三者之间的同构关系。 Taking the Zhaotong Hui nationality in Yunnan as an example, this paper analyzes the Hui family genealogy from the three dimensions of ethnic origin, family rules and human relations. The article holds that the ethnic origin, ethnic rules and human relations are the core elements of the Hui family tree and the basic yardstick for defining the boundary of the family. It is also the hallmark of the identity of the Hui nationality community. From the genealogies, we realize that there is an isomorphic relationship between family identity, national identity and national identity.