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本组笔谈可视作一学案研究尝试。学案研究是中国古代重要的学术研究方法之一,近年来日益受到当代学界的重视。学案研究就是对学术发展过程中的重要关节点或某一段具体脉络进行深入考察的案例性研究,它可能涉及一个重大的学术概念,也可能是围绕一系列关键的学术人物。这种方法有助于展示学者或学派学术思想的渊源、具体演进过程并反思其所取得或具有的成就与局限。本期推出的以东方文学和比较文学专家王向远的学术成果为案例的学案研究由两部分组成,一为王向远教授的新作,展示了作者在翻译学研究上的最新思考成果。作者提出的“要使‘翻译’从动态实践活动转为静态的知识形态并加以观照,就特别需要强化‘译文’在翻译学建构中的地位,让‘译文学’的概念范畴成为‘翻译学’概念范畴的一部分,并把‘译文学’的概念提炼方法与建构原理延伸到一般翻译学中,以使翻译学逐渐臻于完成、臻于完善”的相关看法,具有颇多的启发意义。而吕睿的文章则将王向远教授的学术探索作为个案纳入新时期以来我国比较文学学科发展的整个具体实践背景中作了一番考察,这种考察具有个案剖析的优势,其实又超出了个案本身,而对我们进一步拓展、推进相关学术问题也具有一定的参考意义。
This set of writing can be regarded as a case study to try. Case study is one of the important academic research methods in ancient China, and has been paid more and more attention by contemporary scholars in recent years. The case study is a case study that conducts an in-depth study of the key junctures or a specific context in the academic development process. It may involve a major academic concept or may surround a series of key academic figures. This method helps to show the origin of academic thought of scholars or schools, to concretely evolve the process and to reflect on the achievements and limitations it has acquired or has. This issue of the academic achievements of the Oriental Literature and Comparative Literature expert Wang Xiangyuan case study case study is composed of two parts, one is Professor Wang Xiangyuan’s new work, showing the author’s latest thinking on translation studies. The author proposes that “to make ’translation’ from dynamic practice to a static one and take a look at it, it is especially necessary to strengthen the status of ’translation’ in the construction of translation studies and make the conceptual category of ’translation literature’ into ’translation The concept of translation studies and the concept of refining methods and construction principles extended to the general translation studies in order to make translation studies gradually completed, reaching perfection, ”the relevant views, with a lot of inspiration significance. However, the article of Lu Rui made an investigation of Professor Wang Xiangyuan’s academic exploration into the whole concrete practical background of the development of comparative literature in our country as a case in the new period. This investigation has the advantages of case analysis and in fact goes beyond the case itself , But also have certain reference meaning for us to further expand and promote relevant academic issues.