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目的:探讨超声在甲状腺乳头状癌与结节性甲状腺肿中的鉴别诊断价值,利于早期诊断疾病给予治疗。方法:选取2015年6月至2016年6月我院收治的甲状腺结节患者84例,根据临床病理诊断结果分为甲状腺乳头状癌(36例)与结节性甲状腺肿(48例),所选患者均进行超声检查,观察超声检查结果(包括甲状腺病变的大小、形态、回声、与周围组织关系及血流信号)并分析。结果两组患者在形态、边界、钙化、血流信号以及回声强度等方面存在明显差异,差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论:超声在甲状腺乳头状癌及结节性甲状腺肿的鉴别诊断中具有重大价值,可以进行早期正确的诊断,为治疗提供依据。
Objective: To investigate the differential diagnosis value of ultrasound in papillary thyroid carcinoma and nodular goiter, which will benefit the early diagnosis and treatment of disease. Methods: Totally 84 patients with thyroid nodules admitted in our hospital from June 2015 to June 2016 were divided into papillary thyroid carcinoma (36 cases) and nodular goiter (48 cases) according to the clinicopathological diagnosis results. All patients underwent ultrasonography. The results of ultrasonography (including thyroid lesion size, morphology, echo, relationship with surrounding tissues and blood flow signals) were observed and analyzed. Results There were significant differences in morphology, border, calcification, blood flow signal and echo intensity between the two groups (p <0.05). Conclusion: Ultrasound is of great value in the differential diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma and nodular goiter. It can be used to diagnose early and correct and provide the basis for treatment.