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本文附图所示的单元式住宅是在俄亥俄洲wilmington地区的40户被动式太阳能住宅和一个被动式太阳能商业中心设计的一部分。其建筑地点:北面为森林地带;南面、北面和东面都有一些传统式的单元式住宅。东部有一条街道通向南面。西南部地势开阔,并有一个湖泊。22户掩土住宅位于湖岸附近,18户地面住宅位于北部。一幢商业掩土建筑将在湖的东南面修建,并与本地街道相邻。掩土建筑设置于湖岸,能使所有的住宅都能观赏湖面风光。此外,建筑的外立面采用石头和木料装修,与当地的原有建筑协调一致。利用山坡作为掩土和屋顶的覆土,大致可节约45%的热能。太阳可提供所需热能的60%到70%。由混凝土墙和瓷砖铺地面的日光暖室收集太阳能。
The unit dwelling shown in the attached figure is part of a design for 40 passive solar homes and a passive solar commercial center in Wilmington, Ohio. Its construction site: the north is a forest zone; there are some traditional unit houses in the south, north and east. There is a street in the east leading to the south. The southwest is open and there is a lake. Twenty-two earth-covered houses are located near the lakeshore, and 18 ground houses are located in the north. A commercial bunker will be built on the southeast side of the lake and adjacent to the local street. Settlement buildings are located on the shore of the lake, enabling all homes to enjoy the scenery of the lake. In addition, the façade of the building is decorated with stone and wood, in keeping with the original local architecture. The use of hillsides as cover soil and roof coverings can save approximately 45% of thermal energy. The sun can provide 60% to 70% of the required heat energy. Solar energy is collected by concrete walls and tiled floor sunrooms.