科学认识论意义上的智能,首先表现为一种能力,它决定了认识客观事物的主体能否正确地认识、理解客观事物并运用“先存”的知识结构等解决问题.这种能力主要表现为三种形式:评价选择能力,判断探索能力,思维能力.但是如果在主体中没有任何先存的知识结构和经验,上述能力就无从谈起.即是说,一定的智能必须要有一定的知识结构(基础知识,专业基础知识、专业知识)作为支撑,它们之间的协同耦合构成一定的智能结构. The intelligence in the scientific epistemology is first manifested as a kind of ability, which determines whether the subject who knows the objective things can correctly understand and understand the objective things and solve the problems by using the “preexisting” knowledge structure etc. This ability mainly manifests itself as follows: There are three forms: evaluation of ability to choose, to explore the ability of thinking, thinking ability, but if there is no pre-existing knowledge structure and experience in the subject, the ability to talk about it, that is, certain intelligence must have some knowledge Structure (basic knowledge, professional basic knowledge, professional knowledge) as a support, the synergies between them constitute a certain intelligent structure.