可溶性免疫复合物可以引起多种疾病,其中研究较多的为肾小球肾炎及全身红斑性狼疮。这些疾患常伴有补体的降低,这是由于补体经两条途径消耗的结果。在补体激活的第一途径中,是从抗体经抗原的修饰或经凝聚作用而与C1q结合开始的。从这里着眼,治疗自身免疫性疾病可采取下列措施:抑制免疫反应与降低补体活性。前者研究较多,但总有某些付作用;后者已有多聚次黄苷酸、聚茴 Soluble immune complexes can cause a variety of diseases, of which more research is glomerulonephritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. These conditions are often accompanied by a decrease in complement, which is due to the consumption of complement by both pathways. In the first pathway of complement activation, binding to C1q begins with the modification of the antibody by antigen or by aggregation. From here, the treatment of autoimmune diseases can take the following measures: inhibition of immune response and reduce complement activity. The former studies more, but there is always some pay; the latter has Polylysine, Polygonum