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针对特殊儿童开展早期发现与早期疗育的探索在缓解残障给儿童带来的不利影响及残障儿童向正常儿童的转化等方面具有一定的积极意义。日本在残障儿童的早期发现与早期疗育体系建构方面颇具特色,主要表现在:关注早期发现与早期疗育相关援助体制的建构;对家庭和社区生活的援助给予同等重视;完善婴幼儿健诊内容及强化建构事后措施体制;注重推进连续性的应对和援助措施。
The exploration of early detection and early education for special children has some positive effects in alleviating the adverse effects of disability on children and the transformation of disabled children to normal children. Japan is featured in the early detection and early education system for children with disabilities. The main features are as follows: focusing on the construction of an aid system related to early detection and early education; giving equal attention to assistance to family and community life; Content and strengthen the construction of ex-post measures system; pay attention to promoting the continuity of response and assistance measures.