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伴随《推动共建丝绸之路经济带和21世纪海上丝绸之路的愿景与行动》的发布,“一带一路”倡议进入实施阶段。得益于地缘位置优势与可观的发展前景,印度支配印度洋的意图愈发显著,在“一带一路”构图中的重要性不言而喻。虽然中印两国在维护周边安全稳定、共享地区发展机遇与维护印度洋航线安全等方面有共同利益关系,但历史遗留问题与现实地缘矛盾制约两国在“一带一路”框架下开展合作。唯有求同存异、凝聚共识,才能促使印度成为“一带一路”上畅通的一环。
With the release of the “Vision and Action for Promoting the Building of the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road,” the “Belt and Road Initiative” has entered the implementation phase. Benefit from geographical location advantages and considerable prospects for development, India’s intent to dominate the Indian Ocean more significant, in the “Belt and Road” composition of the self-evident. Although China and India share common interests in safeguarding security and stability in the periphery, sharing development opportunities in the region with each other and safeguarding the security of the Indian Ocean route, the issue left by history and the current geopolitical contradictions restrict the cooperation between the two countries under the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative. Only by seeking common grounds while reserving differences and by pooling consensus can India become the unimpeded part of the Belt and Road initiative.