阅读是一种复杂的智力活动,它包括感觉、知觉、注意、记忆、思维、想象等心理因素。学生阅读能力的形成与老师的语文教学息息相关,而阅读教学又是语文教学的重要组成部分。从古到今一致认为,阅读是读懂课文、读通课文的有效方法。《语文新课程标准》指出,阅读是学生搜集信息、认识世界、发展思维、获取审美体验的主要途径,阅读教 Reading is a complex intellectual activity, which includes the psychological factors of feeling, perception, attention, memory, thinking, imagination and so on. The formation of students’ reading ability is closely related to the teacher’s Chinese teaching, while reading teaching is an important part of Chinese teaching. It has been agreed since ancient times that reading is an effective way to read texts and read texts. The New Chinese Curriculum Standard states that reading is the main way for students to collect information, understand the world, develop their thinking and gain aesthetic experience. Reading