孔子在《论语·雍也》中说:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”兴趣是推动学生学习的一种最实际的内部动力,直接影响着学习效果。初一学生,由于年龄的特征,还保留着许多儿童的心理品质。对于这群处于形象思维向抽象思维过渡阶段的学生,培养他们的兴趣尤为重要。根据学生的认识规律,面向全体学生,培养学习兴趣,调动每一个学生学习数学的积极性 Confucius said in The Analects of Confucius: “The people who know are not as good as those who are good, and those who are better are not as happy.” Interest is the most practical internal motivation to promote student learning, which directly affects the learning effect. The first grade students still retain the psychological qualities of many children due to their age characteristics. For these students in the transition from visual thinking to abstract thinking, cultivating their interest is particularly important. According to the students’ understanding of the rules, it is oriented to all students, cultivates interest in learning, and motivates every student to learn mathematics.