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基底节区腔隙状脑梗塞(Basal Ganglin Infarction),简称(BGI),是指大脑半球深部,包括带状核、苍白球、被壳,尾状核、杏仁核、内囊、脑干等邻近部位小动脉终未分支闭塞或小软化灶。病灶甚小,常形成腔隙梗塞。由于其病因、临床、治疗及预后均具有特殊性,逐渐引人注目。我科自1989年1月至1991年3月共收治脑梗塞187例中,其中经头颅CT扫描证实BGI34例,占脑梗塞总发病率的18.1％,经血管扩张药及脑活素等治疗获痊愈或好转出院。本文主要对此组患者头颅CT所见与临床关系加以讨论分析。临床资料本文34例,男27例,女7例,男女比值:4:1。年龄:39—74岁,以50—60岁
Basal Ganglia Infarction (BGI) refers to the deep part of the cerebral hemisphere, including the ribbon nucleus, globus pallidus, hystrix, caudate nucleus, amygdala, internal capsule, brain stem and other adjacent Part of the arterioles did not branch occlusion or small softening lesions. Lesions are very small, often form a lacunar infarction. Because of its etiology, clinical, treatment and prognosis are of particularity, gradually attracting attention. Our department from January 1989 to March 1991 were treated 187 cases of cerebral infarction, of which cranial CT scan confirmed 34 cases of BGI, accounting for 18.1% of the total incidence of cerebral infarction, vasodilator and cerebrolysin treatment by Healed or better discharged. This paper mainly on the head of this group of patients with CT findings and clinical discussions to be discussed. The clinical data of 34 cases, 27 males and 7 females, male to female ratio: 4: 1. Age: 39-74 years old, 50-60 years old