学界普遍认可的“全球经济失衡”的定义是国际货币基金组织罗德里戈·拉托的定义,他认为全球经济失衡是指,“一国拥有大量贸易逆差,与该国贸易逆差相对应的贸易顺差则集中在其他一些国家”。他进一步指出,“美国经常账户逆差庞大,债务 The universally recognized definition of ”global economic imbalance“ is the definition of Rodrigo Lato of the International Monetary Fund. He believes that global imbalances mean that ”a country possesses a large number of trade deficits with the country’s trade deficit The corresponding trade surplus is concentrated in other countries “. He further pointed out: ”The United States has a huge current account deficit and debt