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二次大战后日本及亚洲四小(香港、台湾、新加坡、南朝鲜)通过经济起飞、产品出口及发展金融、旅游等第三产业,一跃而为新兴工业国家和地区,如今已被人们认为是历史发展的必然结果。但若回顾本世纪三四十年代的国际分工、市场垄断下的世界经济环境,则六七十年代日本汽车进军美国、尼康照相机取代徕卡、富士胶卷追赶柯达,以及台湾兴办计算机跨国公司等几乎是不可思议的。亲历那个时代的人都记得,战前四小均属列强的殖民地,谈不上独立的经济运行。日本虽然工业已具规模,产品大至汽车,精如照相机,可谓应有尽有,但陈列在上海日产样子间里的轿车从未售出过一辆,南京路千代洋行经销的照相机和胶
After World War II, Japan and four small Asian nations (Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore and South Korea) have emerged as the emerging industrial countries and regions through economic take-off, product export and the development of tertiary industries such as finance and tourism. It is the inevitable result of historical development. However, if we look back at the international division of labor in the 1930s and 1940s and the global economic environment under the market monopoly, Japanese automobiles will enter the United States in the 1960s and 1970s, Nikon cameras will replace Leica, Fuji film will catch up with Kodak, and Taiwan will set up a computer multinational corporation. Incredible. Everyone who has experienced that era remembers that the four small pre-war colonies were all powerful powers, not to mention the independent economic operation. Although the industry in Japan has a large scale, the products are as big as automobiles and precision cameras, it has never been sold in any cars in Shanghai’s Nissan showroom. Cameras and adhesives sold on the Nanjing Road Chiyoda Corp.