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对《藤野先生》主题思想的理解,大致有三种意见:或认为是怀念歌颂藤野先生的;或认为是表现作者爱国主义思想感情的:或认为既表现了作者对藤野深沉的怀念,又表现了作者爱国主义的思想的。近年来占上风的是第二种意见。即如部编语文教材第五册选的这篇作品的提示中就指出。“全篇洋溢着鲁迅强烈的爱国主义思想感情”,这种说法是很值得讨论的。我们基本赞成同第一种意见,但是还要补充一点,就是这种怀念和歌颂,是从作者的爱国主义立场出发的。我们不妨从下面几个方面来探讨一下这篇散文
The understanding of the theme of “Mr. Fujino” can be roughly divided into three kinds of opinions: I think it is to cherish the memory of Mr. Fujino, or think it is to express the thoughts and feelings of the author’s patriotism: or think that it expresses the author’s nostalgia for Fujino, but it also shows The author’s patriotism. The second opinion has prevailed in recent years. That is, as pointed out in the tip of this work selected in the fifth volume of the Department of Chinese Textbooks. “This article is full of Lu Xun’s strong patriotism and feelings.” This argument is worthy of discussion. We basically agree with the first opinion, but we must add that this remembrance and praise are based on the patriotism of the author. We may wish to discuss this prose from the following aspects