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目的了解四川省凉山州艾滋病感染者及患者的HIV抗体阴性配偶中HIV抗体阳转情况,为控制艾滋病在配偶间传播提供依据。方法采用配对研究方法分析2012-2013年研究对象的随访检测资料。结果凉山州2012年研究对象在观察期间发生HIV抗体阳转的比例为2.77%,其中,女性研究对象发生阳转的比例为2.35%,男性研究对象发生阳转的比例为4.64%。结论凉山州艾滋病感染者及患者的HIV抗体阴性配偶发生抗体阳转的比例较高。
Objective To understand the positive cases of HIV antibody positive HIV-negative spouses in HIV-infected couples and their patients in Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province, and to provide basis for controlling the spread of AIDS among spouses. Methods Paired study method was used to analyze the follow-up test data of 2012-2013 subjects. Results In Liangshan Prefecture in 2012, the proportion of positive HIV antibody positive cases during the observation period was 2.77%. Among them, the percentage of positive cases in female subjects was 2.35% and that in male subjects was 4.64%. Conclusion The proportion of positive cases of HIV-positive maternal HIV infection in HIV-positive and HIV-infected couples in Liangshan Prefecture is high.