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本论文采用杭州萧山机场观测室积累的2001~2011年资料,先是统计分析了雷暴天数的年变化、月变化和季节变化特征。接着对不同季节的雷暴发生时段进行了统计,发现雷暴易发时段具有明显的季节差异,笔者从气象学角度进行了分析。最后,针对萧山机场雷暴的特征,作为观测员如何在日常工作中更好的把握和应对,本文提出了一些观点和建议。
In this paper, we use the data from 2001 to 2011 accumulated in the observatory of Hangzhou Xiaoshan Airport. We first make a statistical analysis of the annual variation, monthly variation and seasonal variation of the thunderstorm days. Then the statistic of the thunderstorm occurrence time in different seasons is made. It is found that there is a clear seasonal difference in the thunderstorm prone period, and the author analyzes it from the perspective of meteorology. Finally, according to the characteristics of Xiaoshan airport thunderstorms, this paper puts forward some opinions and suggestions as observers how to better grasp and deal with in daily work.