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贵州省罗甸县凤亭乡里王村的布依语,名词、动词、形容词的后面有丰富的附加成分。这些后附成分本身没有实在的意义,只有跟它们前面的中心词结合起来才能体现出它的意义,使语言更加生动,语味更加强烈。 里王村布依语后附成分的结构形式多种多样,有些后附成分是几类中心词所共有的,有些后附成分则是一个中心词所专有的,有些中心词又有几个甚至十几个后附成分。 里王村布依语后附成分虽然丰富多彩,但它并不是臆造出来的,它们的结构是有规律、有特点的,其结构形式主要有以下几种。
Bouyei, nouns, verbs and adjectives in Liwangcun, Fengting Township, Luodian County, Guizhou Province are rich in additional elements. These possessed elements have no real meaning in themselves, and only their meaning can be reflected by combining with the center words in front of them, making the language more vivid and the language more intense. There are many kinds of structural forms attached to the composition of the cloths in the village of Wangcun. Some of the accompanying components are common to several types of central words. Some of the following elements are proprietary to a central word. Some of the central words have even several More than a dozen components. The contents of the annexes of Wangcun Bouyei, although rich and varied, are not fabricated. Their structures are regular and characteristic, and their structural forms mainly include the following.