我们知道,用现代汉语的语法去比照古代汉语,两者之间的差别不是很大,其差别主要是判断句、被动句、省略句和宾语的位置等方面有所不同。现在,我们结合例句来分别谈一谈文言常用句式。一、判断句判断句是对事物的性质、情况、事物之间的关系作出肯定或否定判断的句子,或者说,用名词或名词性短语表示判断的句子。在文言文中,判断句里 We know that using the modern Chinese grammar to compare with the ancient Chinese, the difference between the two is not so great. The difference is mainly the difference between the judgments, the passive sentences, the elliptical sentences, and the object’s position. Now, we combine example sentences to talk about the commonly used classical sentence patterns. First, the judgment Sentence Sentence Sentence is the nature of things, situations, affirmative or negative judgments between the relationship between the sentence, or that the noun or noun phrase to indicate the sentence. In classical Chinese, the judgment sentence