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目的探讨腹腔镜下全子宫切除术患者的临床疗效。方法选取2013年3月至2014年12月在吉林省松原市乾安县中医医院行全子宫切除术的患者150例为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各75例。对照组患者给予经腹全子宫切除术,观察组患者采用腹腔镜下全子宫切除术,比较两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、术后肛门排气时间及术后并发症发生情况。结果观察组患者手术时间、术后肛门排气时间均明显短于对照组,术中出血量明显少于对照组,术后并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论采用腹腔镜下全子宫切除术具有创伤性小、术中出血量少、手术时间短、肛门排气时间短、并发症发生率低等优点。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic hysterectomy. Methods From March 2013 to December 2014, 150 patients undergoing total hysterectomy in Qian’an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Songyuan City, Jilin Province from March 2013 to December 2014 were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table example. Patients in the control group underwent total abdominal hysterectomy. Laparoscopic total hysterectomy was performed in the observation group. The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative anal exhaust time and postoperative complications were compared between two groups. Results The operation time and anus exhaust time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group, the bleeding volume was significantly less in the observation group than in the control group, the incidence of postoperative complications was significantly lower than that of the control group (both were statistically significant P <0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic hysterectomy has the advantages of less invasiveness, less intraoperative blood loss, shorter operative time, shorter anal exhaust time and lower complication rate.