加拿大作为多民族、多语言、多文化国家,在语言教育政策领域秉承多元文化主义的治国理念,以语言教育认同观和语言教育权利观作为政策指导观,制定了多元文化主义语言教育政策。该政策为实现加拿大“多元一体”的社会格局奠定了和谐的语言基础;为加拿大各族群享有平等的语言教育权利提供了政策保证;为推动加拿大民族语言教育的新发展提供了政策支持。 Canada, as a multi-ethnic, multilingual and multicultural country, adheres to the multiculturalist concept of governing the country in the field of language education policy. It adopts the concept of language education and the concept of rights in language education as its policy guiding ideology and has formulated a policy of multiculturalism language education. The policy lays a harmonious language foundation for realizing the social structure of Canada “diversity ”, provides policy assurance for all ethnic groups in Canada enjoying equal rights of language education, and provides policy support for promoting the new development of Canadian national language education.