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本文的中心思想是:「协调人口与资源」的关系,从分析人口过多,资源相对紧缺的基本国情出发,提出了节约利用资源——建立资源节约型国民经济体系;和开发人力(人才)资源——发展劳动密集型产业与技术(智力)密集型产业双管齐下的基本思路。「人口与资源」的矛盾。只能通过人的智慧与劳动深度、广度地开发、利用、改造、发现资源、在这里科学技术与教育是解决矛盾的关键。危机感和紧迫感没有过去;它将长期存在于我们生活之中,我们必须在生存中求发展,发展中求生存,结论还是那句话——有条件的谨慎乐观。
Based on the analysis of the basic national conditions of overpopulation and relative shortage of resources, the paper puts forward the idea of saving and using resources - establishing a resource-saving national economy and developing human resources (human resources) Resources - Basic ideas for developing a two-pronged approach to developing both labor-intensive and technology-intensive industries. The contradiction between “population and resources”. Only through human wisdom and depth of work can we develop, use, reform and find resources in a wide range of fields. Science, technology and education here are the keys to resolving conflicts. There is no sense of crisis and urgency; it will exist for a long time in our lives. We must strive for survival in development and survival in development. The conclusion is still the same - conditional cautious optimism.