党的各级领导干部,既是党和国家制定大政方针的直接或间接参与者,也是在本部门本单位具体贯彻落实党的大政方针的组织者和实施者。因此,其思想政治素质如何,直接关系到党和国家的前途命运,关系到我国改革开放、经济建设和社会发展的成败。领导干部的素质应该是全面的、综合的,而思想政治素质则是最重要、最根本的素质。思想政治素质大致可以概括为理论素质、政治素质、思想素质、道德素质等几个方面。理论素质:即熟悉掌握马克思主义、毛泽东思想的基本原理和科学体系,熟悉掌握邓小平同志建设有中国特色社会主义理论的精神实质。具有运用马克思主义立场、观点、方法分析问题、解决问题的能力;驾驭社会主义市场经济的能力;理论联系实际,解决本部门本单位重大问题和科学决策的能力。政治素质:即在政治方向上,具有坚定的 The leading cadres at all levels in the party are both direct and indirect participants in the formulation of major policies and policies by the party and the state and are also the organizers and implementers of concrete implementation of the party’s major policies in this unit. Therefore, its ideological and political qualities are directly related to the future and destiny of the party and the country, and the success or failure of China’s reform and opening up, economic construction and social development. The quality of leading cadres should be comprehensive and comprehensive, while ideological and political quality is the most important and fundamental quality. Ideological and political quality can be broadly summarized as theoretical quality, political quality, ideological quality, moral quality and several other aspects. Theoretical quality: that is, he is familiar with the basic principles and scientific system of mastering Marxism and Mao Zedong Thought and is familiar with the essence of Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. The ability to use the Marxist stance, perspectives and methods to analyze and solve problems; to manage the socialist market economy; to integrate theory with practice and to solve the major problems in this unit and the ability to make scientific decisions. Political quality: that is, in the political direction, with a firm