《侵权责任法》施行后,处理医疗损害纠纷的法律环境已发生明显改变,笔者针对此法提升病历资料证据地位、加强患者知情权隐私权保护、医疗机构对医疗产品承担严格责任等三方面变化,从规范病历书写管理制度、完善患者知情同意告知制度、严格医疗产品及血液管理制度等三方面提出了《侵权责任法》时代医疗机构在管理层面的防范对策。 After the Tort Liability Act has been implemented, the legal environment for dealing with disputes over medical damages has changed significantly. The author, in view of this law, has raised the evidence of medical records, strengthened the protection of patients’ right to information, the strict protection of medical products by medical institutions, etc. From the three aspects of standardizing medical records writing management system, perfecting patient informed consent notification system, strict medical products and blood management system, and so on, put forward the countermeasures for prevention and treatment of medical institutions in the era of “Tort Liability Law”.