本研究试图通过对京津城市历史文化相关文献,统计数据和其他相关资料的分析,探讨京津城市文化的概貌、特征,以及城市性格的异同。同为华北地区的直辖市,北京与天津城市文化特征相近,但京津两城政治地位不同,城市发展进程、城市性格却相差较大。其中,政治因素利用了两城市的地理因素,形成北京的多元、皇家气质与天津的安逸、平民文化性格。 This study attempts to explore the similarities and differences between Beijing and Tianjin’s urban culture through the analysis of historical and cultural documents, statistical data and other relevant materials. The same as the municipality directly under the jurisdiction of North China, Beijing and Tianjin have similar urban cultural characteristics. However, the political status of the two cities is different, and the urban development process and urban character are quite different. Among them, the political factors make use of the geographical factors of the two cities to form Beijing’s pluralism, royal temperament and ease and civilian culture of Tianjin.