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目的:探讨心理护理干预对普外科手术患者术前焦虑的影响。方法:选取2013年11月-2015年10月我院收治的90例普外科手术患者,随机分成观察组和对照组,各45例。其中对照组患者采取常规护理措施,观察组患者在对照组护理的基础上对患者实施心理护理措施,比较两组患者护理前后的焦虑状况。结果:实施护理干预前,观察组和对照组患者焦虑状况差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);实施护理干预后,观察组患者焦虑自评量表评分明显低于对照组,两组差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:心理护理能显著地减轻普外科手术患者的焦虑情绪,且能一定程度上提高患者的手术治疗效果,促进患者尽早康复。
Objective: To investigate the effect of psychological nursing intervention on preoperative anxiety in general surgery patients. Methods: 90 cases of general surgery admitted to our hospital from November 2013 to October 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 45 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing interventions. The patients in the observation group were given psychological care measures on the basis of the control group nursing care. The anxiety status before and after the nursing were compared between the two groups. Results: There was no significant difference in anxiety between observation group and control group before nursing intervention (P> 0.05). After nursing intervention, anxiety scale was significantly lower in observation group than in control group Statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: Psychological nursing can significantly relieve anxiety in general surgery patients, and can improve the surgical treatment effect to a certain extent and promote the patients to recover as soon as possible.