当前,许多研究发现,女性就业非正规化的趋势逐渐明显。本文所关注的这群女性有着独特的生活和工作世界:她们的时空安排是自由支配的;她们的生活和工作是相互交织的;她们的收入和保障时是不稳定的。选择这样一种非正规就业方式,一方面是出于对传统行业的反抗和对企业文化的认同。另一方面,非正规就业有其积极意义:非正规就业在一定程度上有利于这些女性整体地位的提高;通过非正规就业女性可以积累工作经验,提高工作技能,获取市场信息,进而寻找机会进入正规就业;非正规就业方式可以使女性在社会劳动与家庭责任之间能够选择并找到平衡。当然,非正规就业的发展对女性也具有消极影响。 At present, many studies have found that the trend of informalization of female employment has gradually become clear. The groups of women in this article are concerned with a unique world of life and work: their time and space are discretionary; their lives and work are intertwined; and their income and security are not always stable. The choice of such an informal way of employment, on the one hand is out of the traditional industries and the corporate culture of resistance. On the other hand, informal employment has its positive significance: informal employment to a certain extent, contribute to the overall status of these women; through informal employment women can accumulate work experience, improve job skills, access to market information, and then look for opportunities to enter Formal employment; informal employment can enable women to choose and find a balance between social labor and family responsibilities. Of course, the development of informal employment also has a negative impact on women.