我们自1957年7月开始,用黄连素胸腔内注射治疗7个脓胸病人,结果至为满意,有5例已经结束,其他2例均因时间短促,未能结论。 (一)资料分析 1.病人情况:病人均为住院病人,二例为慢性病例,三例为急性发作病例;一例为复发脓胸;有三例痰中找到结核杆菌,一例为断续阳性,一例阴性;有一例脓液中找到链球菌,有三例胸腔注入美兰,由口中咯出,证明有支气管胸膜瘘管存在;病程20天至一年三个月不等,有二例曾经抗痨药品治疗无效; Since July 1957, we started treatment with 7 empyema patients with intrapleural injection of berberine. The results were satisfactory. Five of the patients had already ended. The other two patients were short of time and could not reach a conclusion. (A) data analysis 1. Patient: patients were hospitalized patients, two cases of chronic cases, three cases of acute attack cases; one case of recurrent empyema; sputum found in three sputum, a case of intermittent positive, a case of Negative; one case of streptococcus found in pus, there are three cases of pleural injection of Meilan, issued by the mouth to prove the presence of bronchial pleural fistula; course of 20 days to three months a year, there are two cases of anti-tuberculosis drugs invalid;