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肾结石病人髓样海绵肾(MSK)的发生率及其与肾结石的关系目前尚有争议,为探明上述问题,作者对280例肾结石及280例无肾结石及肾结石病史的分泌性尿路造影检查结果进行了对比分析。病例组男性199例,女性81例,平均年龄44岁;对照组男性182例,女性98例,平均年龄49岁。分泌性尿路造影诊断MSK的标准为:在无尿路梗阻的情况下,一至数个肾乳头内至少3处对比剂呈线性或圆形沉积。如果在静脉注射对比剂后10分钟以上1至数个肾乳头内出现均质性碘不透光区,则考虑为最轻型msk。结果,病例组35例(12%)病人出现MSK改变,其中男性21例,女性14例,平均年龄41岁。对照组仅3例(1%)发现MSK,男性1例,女性2
The incidence of renal tuberculosis patients with medullary spongy kidney (MSK) and its relationship with kidney stones is still controversial, in order to prove the above problems, the author of 280 cases of kidney stones and 280 cases of no history of kidney stones and kidney stones secretion Urography contrast test results were compared. In the case group, there were 199 males and 81 females, with an average age of 44 years. In the control group, there were 182 males and 98 females, with an average age of 49 years. The criteria for MSK diagnosis of secretory urography are: linear or circular deposition of at least 3 contrast agents in one to several renal papilla without urinary tract obstruction. If homogeneous iodine opacity occurs within 1 to several renal papillaes within 10 minutes and more after IV contrast, then the lightest msk is considered. As a result, 35 (12%) patients in the case group had MSK changes, including 21 males and 14 females, with an average age of 41 years. In the control group, MSK was found in only 3 cases (1%), 1 male and 2 female