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小说作为文学作品的一个分类,以人物形象的塑造为其中心。而我们的课堂教学一再强调学生的主体性,所以在小说教学时,我们应该以人为本。教学中要围绕人物的塑造和人物形象特点进行分析鉴赏,引导学生准确地去把握小说所要反映的社会生活。同时,课堂教学中要充分发挥学生的主体个性,以提高这一主体的读解写说能力为根本目标,引导他们去破解小说中的人物特点和主题思想。要实现这一“人本”思想,教学中主要做到以下几点:
Fiction as a classification of literary works, the character of the image as the center. However, our classroom teaching has repeatedly emphasized the students’ subjectivity, so we should be people-oriented in the teaching of novels. Teaching should focus on the characterization and characterization of image analysis to appreciate and guide students to accurately grasp the novel to reflect the social life. At the same time, we should give full play to students’ individuality in classroom teaching, and improve the ability of this subject to read, write and speak, and guide them to crack the characters and thematic thoughts in the novel. In order to realize this “humanistic ” thought, the main points in teaching are as follows: