笔者对64例肝硬化合并上消化道出血的患者进行了急诊内镜检查，根据检查资料进行了临床分析，现报道如下。1临床资料1．1一般资料：本组64例患者，除2例酒精性肝硬化外均为肝炎后肝硬化。其中男38例，女26例，年龄12～68岁，平均年龄49．5岁。临床表现为呕血和黑便者49例，仅便 The author of 64 patients with cirrhosis complicated by upper gastrointestinal bleeding in the emergency endoscopy, according to the inspection data were analyzed, are reported below. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information: This group of 64 patients, except two cases of alcoholic cirrhosis are hepatitis cirrhosis. There were 38 males and 26 females, aged from 12 to 68 years, with an average age of 49.5 years. Clinical manifestations of hematemesis and melena 49 cases, only