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目的:探讨直肠类癌的诊断及治疗。方法:回顾性总结归纳26例直肠类癌的诊治。结果:除其中2例转外科行经肛门直肠类癌局部切除术外,其余24例行肠镜下EMR切除,全部病例术后病理证实均为直肠类癌,术后26例全部存活,随访至今,无1例复发,无肝脏等远处转移。结论:内镜下切除直肠类癌是安全、微创、痛苦小、费用少的好方法,可作为治疗首选,如不能内镜切除,可外科手术。
Objective: To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of rectal carcinoids. Methods: Retrospectively summarized 26 cases of rectal carcinoid diagnosis and treatment. Results: Except for 2 cases of surgically resected surgically resected anastomotic carcinomas, the other 24 cases underwent colonoscopy EMR resection. All the cases were pathologically confirmed as rectal carcinoid and all 26 cases survived. Up to now, No recurrence, no distant metastasis such as liver. Conclusion: Endoscopic resection of rectal carcinoid is a safe, minimally invasive, less painful, less costly method, which can be used as first choice of treatment. If endoscopic resection is not possible, surgery can be performed.