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民族文化母题对承载它的文本的主题思想的形成起着至关重要作用,在各民族的文学传统中常常借助母题来表情达意。陈映真作品《将军族》,从民俗文化学意义上的母题演变来考察,就是沿用了中国自古以来反复出现过的“同是天涯沦落人”这一母题传统。
The motif of national culture plays a crucial role in the formation of thematic ideas that carry its texts. It is often expressed in the literary traditions of all ethnic groups by means of motifs. Chen Yingzhen’s work The Generals is an examination of the evolution of motifs in the sense of folklore. This is the continuation of the motto tradition of “being the same is the end of the world” that has repeatedly appeared in China since ancient times.