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瑞昌县苎麻生产历史悠久,品质优良。早在1923年南洋国际展销会上荣获“优质”称号,因而享誉海外。目前,加工的麻球、麻纱,亦是日、港、沪、穗等国内外市场的畅销产品。随着市场的需求,我县苎麻生产近年获得迅速的发展。1984年,单产和总产超历史,万亩新老麻园平均单产169斤,其中范镇乡四个高产村1169.77亩麻园,平均单产达318.5斤;有100余户平均单产达400斤左右,并出现了亩产500斤的高产地块。1985年,苎麻面积发展到3万亩,其中万亩老麻园单产仍可达240斤左右,2万亩新麻园中,约有1.5万亩当年受益,总产可达7千担左右。1986年计划再扩大2万亩。1987年,预计全县发展苎麻面积6万亩,总产10万担上下。1988年以后,要求平均亩产稳定在250斤左右。现就有关经验和具体作法介绍如下。
Ruichang ramie production has a long history, high quality. As early as 1923 Nanyang International Fair won the “high quality” title, so renowned overseas. At present, the processing of Ma ball, linen yarn, but also Japan, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other domestic and foreign markets selling products. With the market demand, ramie production in our county has been rapidly developed in recent years. In 1984, yield and total production exceeded history. The average yield per mu of old and new muhaha was 169 kilos, of which 1169.77 mu in 4 high-yielding villages in Fan Town was Mayuan, with an average yield of 318.5 kilos; the average yield of more than 100 households was about 400 kilos , And a yield of 500 pounds per mu of high-yield plots appeared. In 1985, the area of ramie was developed to 30,000 mu, of which the yield per mu of old mahjong still reached about 240 kg. Among the 20,000 mu of new mujac, about 15,000 mu benefited from the current year and the total output reached 7,000 mu. In 1986 plans to expand 20000 acres. In 1987, the county is expected to develop ramie area of 60,000 mu, with a total output of 100,000 Tam up and down. After 1988, the average yield per mu is required to be stable at about 250 kg. The relevant experience and specific practices are introduced below.