论文部分内容阅读
1931年九·一八事变是日本帝国主义发动侵略战争,妄图灭亡中国的开端。由于国民党决策人采取不抵抗政策,命令东北军撤退,日军得以不费一枪一弹在3个多月的时间里就占领了东北三省,实现了日本灭亡中国先占领满蒙的第一个重大步骤,进而于1937年7月7日发动芦沟桥事变,对中国开始全面进攻,给中国人民造成了十分惨重的灾难。九·一八事变是一起关系中华民族生死存亡的重大历史事件。在九·一八事变60周年之际,进一步总结历史经验,记取沉痛教训,是具有重大意义的。
The September 18 Incident of 1931 marks the beginning of the Japanese imperialists’ war of aggression against Japan in an attempt to perish China. As the Kuomintang policymakers took a non-resistance policy and ordered the Northeast Army to retreat, the Japanese army seized the three northeastern provinces in more than three months with no cost and achieved the first major goal of Japan’s occupation of Mongolia first And then launched the Lugouqiao Incident on July 7, 1937, starting a full-scale offensive on China and inflicting a very heavy disaster on the Chinese people. The September 18 Incident is a major historic event that has a bearing on the survival and death of the Chinese nation. As the 60th anniversary of the September 18th Incident, it is of great significance to further sum up historical experience and take painful lessons.